What vaccines does my pet need?
Core vaccines for dogs include rabies, distemper, parvovirus, adenovirus, and leptospirosis. For cats, core vaccines include rabies, feline distemper (panleukopenia), feline calicivirus, and feline herpesvirus.
Non-core vaccines, like bordetella for dogs or feline leukemia for cats, depend on lifestyle and risk factors. Consult your veterinarian for a tailored plan.
How often should my pet be vaccinated?
Puppies and kittens receive vaccines every 3-4 weeks starting at 8 weeks until about 16 weeks old.
Adult pets typically need annual boosters for some vaccines, while others, like rabies, may be every 1-3 years based on local laws and vaccine type.
Are vaccines safe for my pet?
Vaccines undergo rigorous safety testing. Side effects are uncommon but may include mild lethargy or soreness at the injection site. Severe allergic reactions are rare. Your veterinarian will evaluate your pet’s health before vaccination to minimize risks.
Why do puppies and kittens need multiple vaccine doses?
Young animals have developing immune systems, and maternal antibodies can interfere with vaccines. Multiple doses ensure strong immunity as these antibodies fade, providing full protection by 16 weeks.
Can my pet skip vaccines if they stay indoors?
Indoor pets still need core vaccines, as diseases like rabies or feline distemper can be transmitted through incidental exposure (e.g., bats, human contact). Non-core vaccines may be optional, depending on risk.
What happens if my pet misses a booster shot?
A missed booster may weaken immunity, increasing disease risk. Your vet may recommend restarting the vaccine series or adjusting the schedule based on your pet’s age, health, and vaccine history.
What side effects should I watch for after vaccination?
Common side effects include mild swelling, fever, or lethargy for 1-2 days. Contact your vet immediately if you notice severe symptoms like vomiting, facial swelling, or difficulty breathing, which may indicate an allergic reaction.
Can my pet be vaccinated if they’re sick?
Vaccinations are usually delayed if your pet is ill, as their immune system may not respond effectively. Your veterinarian will assess and reschedule necessary vaccines when your pet is healthy.
Do vaccines protect against all diseases?
Vaccines target specific diseases but don’t cover all illnesses. Regular vet visits, parasite control, and a healthy lifestyle are crucial for overall pet health.
Can my pet get sick from a vaccine?
Vaccines rarely cause illness, as they use weakened or inactivated pathogens. However, some pets may experience mild, temporary symptoms like fever or lethargy as their immune system responds.
What is the difference between core and non-core vaccines?
Core vaccines are essential for all pets due to widespread disease risk (e.g., rabies, distemper). Non-core vaccines are recommended based on lifestyle, such as bordetella for dogs in kennels or feline leukemia for outdoor cats.
How soon after vaccination is my pet protected?
Most vaccines take 1-2 weeks to build immunity. For multi-dose series, full protection may not occur until after the final dose. Keep your pet away from high-risk areas during this period.
Can older pets skip vaccinations?
Older pets may need fewer boosters, but core vaccines like rabies are still required by law in many areas. Your veterinarian will assess your senior pet’s health to determine an appropriate schedule.
Can my pet be vaccinated during pregnancy?
Vaccinations are generally avoided during pregnancy to prevent stress or potential risks to the fetus. Your veterinarian may recommend vaccinating before breeding or after the pregnancy.
Do vaccines cause allergies in pets?
Allergic reactions to vaccines are rare but possible. Symptoms include swelling, hives, or breathing issues. Your veterinarian can use antihistamines or adjust protocols for sensitive pets.
Why is the rabies vaccine legally required?
Rabies is a deadly virus transmissible to humans and other animals. Many regions mandate rabies vaccination to protect public health and prevent outbreaks.
Can my pet get vaccinated if they have a chronic condition?
Pets with chronic conditions can often be vaccinated, but your vet will evaluate their health to ensure safety. Some conditions may require modified schedules or specific vaccines.
How do I know if my pet’s vaccines are up to date?
Keep a record of your pet’s vaccinations, including dates and types. Your vet can review their history and recommend any needed boosters during annual checkups.
For personalized guidance, schedule an appointment with our veterinary team!